INTRODUCTION
HELP Clean Water is a regional project that will serve the needs of more
than 500,000 people living and working in this important economic region of
Southwestern Ontario. The project will be implemented in phases over the
next 20 years, at an estimated total cost of approximately $350 million.
In the region of Southwestern Ontario, between the shores of Lake Huron and
Lake Erie, the clean water needs of half a million people living and working
in large and small communities, both rural and urban, are served by two Boards of Management
for the Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System and
the Lake Huron Primary Water Supply System. Together, the two Boards
serve the clean water needs of 14 municipalities; the City of
London, City of St. Thomas, Town of Aylmer, Municipality of Bayham,
Municipality of Central Elgin, Township of Malahide, Township of Southwold,
Municipality of Bluewater, Municipality of South Huron, Municipality of
Lambton Shores, Township of Lucan Biddulph, Municipality of North Middlesex,
Municipality of Middlesex Centre and the Municipality of Strathroy-Caradoc. The City of London is the administrating municipality and a member
of both water Boards.
In early 2004 the City of London and the two Boards entered into a
partnership to explore, develop and deliver a strategic, long-term
infrastructure program that would ensure a sustainable high quality water
supply for the region while protecting the natural environment and
conserving energy. HELP Clean Water is a strategic, multi-year
infrastructure program designed to benefit the entire region environmentally
and economically over the next 30-50 years.
Project Details
The regional clean water project bundles a number of projects in six
categories:
Facility Expansions and Upgrades
Transmission Capacity and Reliability Improvements
Emergency Power Capacity Improvements
Service capacity Improvements
Green Power Initiatives
Water Quality Treatment Research Facility
LONG TERM BENEFITS
- Sustainable water supply with capacity for future growth
- Consistently high quality water supply for region
- Reduced reliance on groundwater supplies
- Enhanced water supply reliability through capacity and operational
redundancy
- Enhanced reliability with full emergency power capacity and alternate
green power sources
- Increased emergency storage and system balancing with development of
reservoir and pump station
- New source of energy generation that will utilize green power
initiatives
- Creation of a world class research and development facility with
opportunities for treatment/technology training partnerships
CURRENT INITIATIVES
By April 8, 2009, both the Government of
Canada and the Province of Ontario announced commitments of $50 million each
to the Phase 1 implementation of the HELP Clean Water Initiative. The
provision of Senior Government Funding to the Phase 1 of the Clean Water
Initiative was provided through the Building Canada Fund - Major
Infrastructure program, and will be implemented over the next five years.
Phase 1 projects as approved by the Senior
Government funding partners are as follows:
1. Southeast Reservoir and Pumping
Station - City of London:
$55.7 Million (Estimated Project Schedule - February 2009 to May 2011)
The Southeast Reservoir and Booster
Pumping Station will provide the necessary increase in emergency water
supply storage for existing and future residential, industrial,
institutional and commercial customers. Currently, the City of London has a
shortfall from the Ministry of Environment's recommended two day emergency
storage supply of water. This project will be completed in two phases. The
first phase outlines a reservoir capacity of 113ML and pumping capacity to
meet the needs of the City of London for the next ten years. The second
phase takes into consideration the long term requirements of the City and
will see the reservoir capacity double to 226ML and increase the pumping
capacity to meet the needs of the City of London until 2024.
2. Elgin Area Water Treatment Plant Residue Management Facility
Elgin Area Primary
Water Supply System:
$13.25 Million (Estimated Project Schedule June 2009 to September 2012)
The
existing and evolving environmental standards require the need for an onside
residue management facility to be constructed to handle the waste
by-products associated with water treatment facilities. The implementation
of the Elgin Area Water Treatment Plant Residue Management Facility will
address the treatment of residue materials created during the water
treatment (sedimentation) and filtration (filter backwashing) processes. By
reducing the amount of virtually untreated waste from being directed back to
the source water of the water treatment facility, will be an important step
in protecting, maintaining and sustaining our water sources.
3. Lake Huron Water Treatment Plant Residue Management Facility
Lake Huron Primary
Water Supply System: $10.25 Million
(Estimated Project Schedule June 2009 to September 2012)
The
existing and evolving environmental standards require the need for an onside
residue management facility to be constructed to handle the waste
by-products associated with water treatment facilities. Currently, the Lake
Huron Water Treatment Plant utilizes a centrifuge to dewater settled solids
collected from the sedimentation basins of the water treatment process.
Although, the dewatered solids are trucked to the local landfill, the
centrate water along with residue from the filter backwash continues to be
discharged through the plant drain. The completion of the Residue
Management Facility creates several benefits including addressing the
potential risk associated with Source Water Protection, complying with
environmental standards and regulations and reducing the environmental
impact associated with a water treatment facility.
4. Elgin Area Transmission Pipeline Twinning Elgin Area Primary Water
Supply System: $23.67 Million (Estimated Project Schedule June 2009 to
May 2011)
The
Elgin Area Water treatment plant has a current rated treatment capacity of
91ML of drinking water per day, however the 750mm diameter primary
transmission main from the plant is limited in capacity to approximately
81ML. In essence, the Elgin Area water treatment plant is limited in its
performance capacity due to the undersized transmission main. This project
will involve twinning the existing 750mm transmission main along its entire
18km length with a new higher capacity 1050mm diameter transmission main.
To address the issue of aging infrastructure, the project will also include
the rehabilitation of the existing 750mm main to increase its life
expectancy so that it can be utilized for redundancy in conjunction with the
new 1050mm main and ensure security of supply to the seven benefiting
municipalities.
5. Lake Huron Transmission Pipeline Twinning Phase 1 Lake Huron Primary
Water Supply System: $28.3 Million Estimated Project Schedule
June 2009 to May 2012)
The
Lake Huron Primary Water Supply System provides 85% of the drinking water to
the City of London. The most of the other benefiting municipalities
connected to the Lake Huron Primary Water Supply System receive all of their
drinking water supply from it. Currently, 21km out of the 48km of the
1200mm transmission pipeline is twinned. However, if there is a pipe
failure in the remaining 27km of non-twinned length of transmission main,
then more than half of the 500,000 people in this region would have little
to no supply of drinking water. The higher demands and increasing pressures
significantly strain the transmission system and could cause a critical
failure of the pipeline. Twinning the remaining 27km with new 1200mm
diameter pipe will increase transmission capacity of the system while
decreasing operating pressure and energy consumption of the system.
6. Lake Huron Water Treatment Plant Emergency Backup Generator Lake Huron
Primary Water Supply System: $7.37 Million (Estimated Project Schedule
June 2009 to February 2011)
The
Lake Huron water treatment plant currently has 3.5 megawatts of emergency
backup power, which is undersized and is only capable of providing enough
power to operate computer control systems, instrumentation and emergency
lighting, as well as pumping less than a third of the plants capacity. The
proposed Emergency Power Capacity project will increase backup power
generation at the Lake Huron water treatment plant from 3.5 megawatts to a
maximum of 10 megawatts. The amount of backup power generation will be
sufficient enough to continue operations without interruption of supply to
the eight benefiting municipalities connected to the Lake Huron Primary
Water Supply System. In order to provide clean, safe, secure, and reliable
drinking water to its customers the need for increased emergency backup
power is overdue.
7. W12A Landfill Site Co-Generation Facility City of London:
$4.6 Million(Estimated Project Schedule January 2011 to February 2013)
Operating landfills are a significant source of methane which is an
environmentally damaging greenhouse gas. Presently, initiatives are in
place to collect and burn this source of methane gas. A further initiative
would be develop a power and steam co-generation facility at this site to
produce energy from the combustion of this harmful gas. Co-generation
facilities use the heat or gas combustion to produce steam that drives power
turbines. By capturing the methane gas the environmental impact of the W12A
landfill site will be decreased. Also, using the gas to power generators to
produce energy will improve air quality and reduce the reliance on coal
fired power facilities.
8. Wind Generation at the Lake Huron and Elgin Area Water Treatment
Plants Lake Huron & Elgin Area Primary Water Supply Systems:
$9.34 Million (Estimated Project Schedule January 2011 to May 2013)
The development of
wind energy along the shores of Lake Huron and Lake Erie would be an effort
to help Canada reduce its direct greenhouse gas emissions while
supplementing the electricity supply to two regionally significant and
critically important water supply systems. Using wind power to make
electric energy which drive electric pumps is a modern, high technology
application of a historic renewable energy source. Erecting wind turbines
at the Lake Huron and Elgin Area water treatment plants is a consideration
that may benefit a wide spectrum of proponents. If it is feasible to
produce wind power at these sites the environment will benefit from a clean,
renewable energy source , and connected customers may benefit from reduced
operating costs or additional revenue generated by selling the power back to
the grid.
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